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1 roche en place
порода, образовавшаяся на месте залегания; коренная породаDictionnaire français-russe de pétrole et de gaz > roche en place
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2 roche en place
fbed rock, bedrock, ledge, solid rockDictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > roche en place
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3 roche en place
сущ.тех. породный массив, коренная порода, порода в целике, порода, образовавшаяся на месте залегания -
4 roche
f( горная) порода- roche d'agrégation
- roche agrégée
- roche d'alluvion
- roche altérée
- roche anisotrope
- roche arénacée
- roche argileuse
- roche asphaltique
- roche attaquée par le trépan
- roche biochimique
- roche bitumineuse
- roche broyée
- roche calcaire
- roche carbonatée
- roche cassante
- roche charbonneuse
- roche chimique
- roche cimentée
- roche clastique
- roche cohérente
- roche compacte
- roche composée
- roche compressible
- roche consolidée
- roche continentale
- roche coquillière
- roche couverture
- roche crayeuse
- roche crystalline
- roche détritique
- roche à diatomées
- roche dure
- roche ébouleuse
- roche effusive
- roche effusive détritique
- roche encaissante
- roche enclavante
- roche endogène
- roche éolienne
- roche éruptive
- roche exogène
- roche exogénétique
- roche facile à forer
- roche à fins grains
- roche fissile
- roche fissurée
- roche de fond
- roche friable
- roche gazifère
- roche à gros grains
- roche hétérogène
- roche homogène
- roche ignée
- roche imbibée d'eau
- roche imperméable
- roche d'intrusion
- roche intrusive
- roche isotrope
- roche lagunaire
- roche litée
- roche à macropores
- roche magmatique
- roche marine
- roche de massif
- roche mère
- roche métamorphique
- roche métamorphisée
- roche meuble
- roche mouvante
- roche non stratifiée
- roche à nu
- roche organique
- roche organogène
- roche pélitique
- roche perméable
- roche perméable par fissuration
- roche perméable par porosité
- roche pétrolifère
- roche pétroligène
- roche en place
- roche poreuse
- roche à porosité élevée
- roche pourrie
- roche de précipitation
- roche productive
- roche de profondeur
- roche radio-active
- roche de recouvrement
- roche sableuse
- roche salifère
- roche saline
- roche sapropélienne
- roche schisteuse
- roche secondaire
- roche sédimentaire
- roche siliceuse
- roche siliceuse détritique
- roche silicifiée
- roche du socle
- roche sous-jacente
- roche sous-saturée
- roche stérile
- roche stratifiée
- roche stratiforme
- roche suintante
- roche sursaturée
- roche à susceptibilité magnétique élevée
- roche sus-jacente
- roche tendre
- roche terrigène
- roche unitaire
- roche vive
- roche volcanique récente
- roche zoogène -
5 solid rock
roche en place f, roche vive fDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > solid rock
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6 коренная порода
adj1) gener. roche-mère, rochemère2) geol. fond rocheux3) eng. roche de base, roche de fond, roche de massif, roche en place4) construct. (èîðíàà) roche de base, (èîðíàà) roche de fond5) found.engin. assise rocheuse -
7 коренная порода
terrain primitif, roche de fond, roche de massif, roche en placeРусско-французский словарь по нефти и газу > коренная порода
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8 bed rock
Iassise f, fondation f, roche en place f, roche-mère f, soubassement mII UKDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > bed rock
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9 bedrock
Iassise de rocheuse f, roche en place f, sous-sol rocheux mII UKfond rocheux m, roche de fond f, socle rocheux mDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > bedrock
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10 ledge
Iassise de rocheuse f, barre f, corniche f, pièce d’appui f, rebord m, roche en place f, saillie f, traverse fII USDictionary of Engineering, architecture and construction > ledge
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11 породный массив
adjeng. roche en masse, roche en place, terrain -
12 порода в целике
neng. roche en place -
13 порода, образовавшаяся на месте залегания
neng. roche en placeDictionnaire russe-français universel > порода, образовавшаяся на месте залегания
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14 rock
rock [rɒk]1 noun∎ the lighthouse is built on rock le phare est construit sur le roc;∎ a layer of rock une couche rocheuse∎ to run onto the rocks (ship) s'échouer sur des rochers;∎ figurative she was an absolute rock during the crisis elle nous a été d'un grand secours pendant cette épreuve;∎ figurative to be as solid as a rock être solide comme le roc;∎ figurative to see the rocks ahead anticiper les difficultés futures;∎ familiar to be on the rocks (person) être dans la dèche; (company) être en faillite□ ; (relationship, marriage) mal tourner□, tourner à la catastrophe□ ;∎ this time last year the firm seemed to be on the rocks l'an dernier à cette époque, l'entreprise semblait être au bord de la faillite;∎ to be between a rock and a hard place être pris entre deux feux, être entre le marteau et l'enclume;∎ rock and roll rock m (and roll)(d) (in place names) rocher m, roche f;∎ a stick of rock un bâton de sucre d'orge (parfumé à la menthe)∎ Rock of Ages Jésus-Christ∎ rocks (testicles) couilles fpl, boules fpl;∎ to get one's rocks off (have sex) baiser, s'envoyer en l'air; (have orgasm) prendre son pied, jouir; (enjoy oneself) s'éclater, prendre son pied;∎ to get one's rocks off doing sth s'éclater ou prendre son pied en faisant qch(film) rock (inv); (band, record, concert, guitarist) (de) rock (inv)∎ to rock a baby to sleep bercer un bébé pour l'endormir;∎ he rocked himself in the rocking chair il se balançait dans le fauteuil à bascule;∎ the boat was rocked by the waves (gently) le bateau était bercé par les flots; (violently) le bateau était ballotté par les vagues;∎ figurative to rock the boat jouer les trouble-fête, semer le trouble;∎ don't rock the boat ne fais pas de vagues;∎ now you've settled in, you must be careful not to rock the boat maintenant que tu es bien adapté, essaie de ne pas nous causer d'ennuis∎ the village was rocked by an explosion/an earthquake le village fut secoué par une explosion/un tremblement de terre;∎ the Government has been rocked by the latest sex scandal le gouvernement a été secoué par la dernière histoire de mœurs;∎ she was rocked by the news elle a été bouleversée par la nouvelle∎ to rock on a chair se balancer sur une chaise;∎ to rock with laughter se tordre de rire(b) (building, ground) trembler∎ his new girlfriend really rocks! sa nouvelle copine est vraiment géniale!;∎ the party was really rocking (animated) il y avait une ambiance d'enfer à la soirée5 adverb∎ (idiom) to hit rock bottom (person, morale) avoir le moral à zéro, toucher le fond; (firm, funds) atteindre le niveau le plus bas►► Ichthyology rock bass achigan m de roche;rock boots chaussures fpl d'escalade;Zoology rock borer pholade f;American rock candy sucre m d'orge;familiar rock chick mordue f de hard rock;rock climber varappeur(euse) m,f;rock climbing escalade f (de rochers), varappe f;∎ to go rock climbing faire de l'escalade ou de la varappe;rock crystal cristal m de roche;American Building industry rock dash crépi m;Ornithology rock dove (pigeon m) biset m;rock face paroi f rocheuse;rock garden (jardin m de) rocaille f;Ornithology rock hopper gorfou m, manchot m sauteur;American familiar rock hound (professional) géologue□ mf; (amateur) collectionneur(euse) m,f de pierres□ ;Zoology rock lobster langouste f;American, Australian & New Zealand rock melon cantaloup m;rock music rock m;rock oil pétrole m;Ornithology rock partridge bartavelle f;Ornithology rock pigeon (pigeon m) biset m;Ornithology rock pipit pipit m maritime, pipit m obscur;Botany rock plant plante f de rocaille;rock pool flaque f dans les rochers;Botany rock rose hélianthème m;Ichthyology rock salmon roussette f;rock salt sel m gemme;Ornithology rock sparrow moineau m soulcie;rock star rock star f;Ornithology rock thrush merle m de roche;blue rock thrush merle m bleu;Building industry rock wool laine f minérale -
15 rock
A n1 ¢ ( substance) roche f ; solid/molten rock roche dure/en fusion ; hewn out of solid rock taillé dans le roc ;2 ∁ ( boulder) rocher m ; the ship hit the rocks le bateau a heurté les rochers or les récifs ; on the rocks lit, Naut sur les récifs ; [drink] avec des glaçons ; to be on the rocks fig [marriage] aller à vau-l'eau ;D vtr1 ( move gently) balancer [cradle] ; bercer [baby, boat] ; she sat rocking herself in her chair elle se balançait sur sa chaise ; I rocked the baby to sleep j'ai endormi le bébé en le berçant ;2 ( shake) [tremor, bomb] secouer [town] ; [scandal, revelation] ébranler [party, government] ; [waves] secouer [vessel].E vi1 ( sway) [person, cradle] se balancer ; to rock to and fro/back and forth se balancer de droite à gauche/d'avant en arrière ; to rock with laughter être secoué de rire ;2 ( shake) [earth, ground, building] trembler ;3 ( dance) to rock (away) danser le rock ; by midnight, the place is rocking ○ vers minuit, la fête bat son plein.caught between a rock and a hard place pris entre le marteau et l'enclume ; as firm ou solid as a rock solide comme le roc ; as hard as a rock dur comme du fer or le roc. -
16 cœur
mcorps et cœur — см. corps et âme
mon cœur me dit que... — см. quelque chose me dit que...
- cœur dur- mon cœur- de cœur- par cœur -
17 haut
1. adj m; adj f - hautehaut bonnet — см. gros bonnet
2. m 3. advavoir une haute idée de... — см. avoir une grande idée de...
haut et clair — см. clair et net
- en haut -
18 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. The Oxford Book of Portuguese Verse: XIIth Century-XXth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1925, 1952 (2nd edition, B. Vi-digal, ed.).■. Portuguese Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922, 1970 (2nd edition, B. Vidigal, ed.).■ Bleiberg, German, Maureen Ihrie, and Janet Pérez, eds. Dictionary of the Literature of the Iberian Peninsula, 2 vols. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1993.■ Castro, Francisco Lyon de, ed. História da literatura portuguesa, 7 vols. Lisbon: Alfa, 2001-02.■ Cidade, Hernani. Lições de Cultura e Literatura Portuguesa, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.■ Cook, Manuela. Portuguese: A Complete Course for Beginners. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1996. Figueiredo, Fidelino. História literária de Portugal. Coimbra, 1944. Gentile, Georges Le. La Littérature Portugaise. Rev. ed. Paris, 1951. Kunoff, Hugo. Portuguese Literature from Its Origins to 1990: A Bibliography Based on the Collections at Indiana University. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1994.■ Longland, Jean. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry. A Bilingual Selection. Irvington-on-Hudson: Harvey House, 1966. Prado Coelho, Jacinto do. Dicionário das Literaturas Portuguesas, Galega e Brasileira, 3rd ed. Oporto, 1978. Rossi, Giuseppe C. Storia della letteratura portoghesa. Florence, 1953.■ Santos, João Camilo dos. "Portuguese Contemporary Literature." In Antônio Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 218-42. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Saraiva, Antônio José. História da cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-60.■. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990 ed.■, and Oscar Lopes. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Oporto and Coimbra, 1992 ed.■ Seguier, Jaime de, ed. Dicionário Prático Ilustrado. Oporto: Lello, 1961 and later eds.■ Simões, João Gaspar. História da poesia portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1955-56 and later eds.■. História da poesia portuguesa do século XX. Lisbon, 1959 and later eds.■ Stern, Irwin, ed.-in-chief. Dictionary of Brazilian Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1988.■ TRAVEL AND TOURIST GUIDES ON PORTUGAL■ Ballard, Sam, and Jane Ballard. Pousadas of Portugal: Unique Lodgings in State-owned Castles, Palaces, Mansions and Hotels. Boston: Harvard Common, 1986.■ Bridge, Ann, and Susan Lowndes Marques. The Selective Traveller in Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1968.■ Ellingham, Mark, et al. Portugal: The Rough Guide. London: Rough Guides, 2008 ed.■ Hogg, Anthony. Travellers' Portugal. London: Solo Mio, 1983.■ Kite, Cynthia, and Ralph Kite. Portuguese Country Inns & Pousadas. New York: Warner Books; Karen Brown's Country Inn Series, 1988.■ Lowndes, Susan, ed. Fodor's Portugal 1991. New York: Fodor's, 1990.■ Proença Raúl, and Sant'anna Dionísio, eds. Guía De Portugal. I. Generalidades. Lisboa E, Arredores. Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1924; 1983.■ Robertson, Ian. Portugal: Blue Guide. London: Benn; New York: Norton, 2000 and later eds.■ Stoop, Anne de. Living in Portugal. Paris and New York: Flammarion, 1995. Wright, David, and Patrick Swift. Minho and North Portugal: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1968.■. Lisbon: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1971.■. Algarve: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1973.■ HISTORY OF PORTUGAL Ancient and Medieval (2000 BCE-1415 CE)■ Alarção, Jorge de. Roman Portugal. Volume I: Introduction. Warminster, U.K., 1988.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História de Portugal. Vol. I. Coimbra, 1922. Arnaut, Salvador Dias. A Crise Nacional dos fins do século XVI. Vol. 1. Coimbra, 1960.■ Baião, Antônio, Hernani Cidade, and Manuel Múrias, eds. História de Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40. Caetano, Marcello. Lições de História do Direito Português. Coimbra, 1962. Cortesão, Jaime. Os Factores Democráticos no Formação de Portugal. Lisbon, 1960.■ David, Pierre. Etudes Historiques sur la Galice et le Portugal du VI au XII siécle. Paris, 1947.■ Dias, Eduardo Mayone. Portugal's Secret Jews: The End of an Era. Rumford, R.I.: Peregrinação Publications, 1999. Diffie, Bailey W. Prelude to Empire: Portugal Overseas before Henry the Navigator. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1960. Dutra, Francis A. "Portugal: To 1279." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 35-48. New York: Scribners, 1987.■. "Portugal: 1279-1481." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 48-56. New York: Scribners, 1987. Gama Barros, Henrique de. História de Administração Pública em Portugal nos séculos XII à XV, 11 vols. Lisbon, 1945-51. Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães. A Economia dos Descobrimentos Henriquinos. Lisbon, 1962.■ Gonzaga de Azevedo, Luís. História de Portugal, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1939-44.■ Herculano, Alexandre. História de Portugal, 8 vols., 9th ed. Lisbon, 1940.■ Kennedy, Hugh. Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Anda-lus. London: Longman, 1996.■ Lencastre e Tavora, Luía Gonzaga. O Estudo da Sigilografia Medieval Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990.■ Livermore, H. V. The Origins of Spain and Portugal. London: Allen & Unwin, 1971.■ Lopes, David. "Os Árabes nas obras de Alexandre Herculano." Boletim da Segunda Classe. Lisbon: Academia Real das Sciéncias, III (1909-10). MacKendrick, Paul. The Iberian Stones Speak. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1969.■ Martinez, Pedro Soares. História Diplomática De Portugal [chapter I, 114315]. Lisbon, 1986.■ Mattoso, José, ed. A Nobreza Medieval Portuguesa: A Família e o Poder. Lisbon: Estampa, 1981.■. Religião e cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon: Imprensa Nacional, 1982.■. Identificaçao de um país ( ensaio sobre as orígens de Portugal), 2 vols. Lisbon: Estampa, 1985.■. Novos Ensaios de História Medieval Portuguesa. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1988.■. Historia de Portugal. Vol. 2: A Monarquia Feudal ( 1096-1480). Lisbon: Estampa, 1993.■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. Hansa e Portugal na Idade Média. Lisbon, 1959.■. Introduçao à História da Agricultura em Portugal. Lisbon, 1968.■. 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Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. O Homem Pre-Histórico no Concelho de Oeiras. Oeiras, Portugal: Estudos Arquelógicos de Oeiras, 1991.■ Harrison, Richard J. The Bell Beaker Cultures of Spain and Portugal. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977.■ Mangas, Júlio, ed. Hispania epigraphica. Madrid, 1989.■ Maloney, Stephanie J. "The Villa of Toerre de Palma, Portugal: Archaeology and Preservation." Portuguese Studies Review VIII, 1 (Fall-Winter, 1999-2000): 14-28.■ Savory, H. N. Spain and Portugal: The Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula. London, 1968.■ Silva, A. C. F. A cultura castreja no Noroeste de Portugal. Paços de Ferreira:■ Museu da Citânia de Sanfins, 1986. Straus, L. G. Iberia before the Iberians. Albuquerque, N.M., 1992.■ FOREIGN TRAVELERS AND RESIDENTS' ACCOUNTS■ Andersen, Hans Christian. A Visit to Portugal 1866. London: Peter Owen, 1972.■ Beckford, William. Italy, with Sketches of Spain and Portugal. Paris: Baudry's European Library, 1834.■ Boyd Alexander, ed. London: Hart-Davies, 1954.■. Recollections of an Excursion to the Monasteries of Alcoboca and Batalha. Fontwell, U.K.: Centaur Press, 1972.■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. In Portugal. London: Bodley Head, 1912.■ Borrow, George. The Bible in Spain, 2 vols. London: Constable, 1923 ed.■ Chaves, Castelo Branco. Os livros de viagens em Portugal no século XVIII e a sua projecção europeia. Lisbon, 1977.■ Costigan, Arthur William. Sketches of Society and Manners in Portugal. London: T. Vernon, 1787.■ Crawfurd, Oswald. Portugal Old and New. London: Kegan, Paul, 1880.■. Round the Calendar in Portugal. London: Chapman & Hall, 1890.■ Darymple, William. Travels through Spain and Portugal in 1774. London: J. Almon, 1777.■ Dumouriez, Charles Francois Duperrier. An Account of Portugal as It Appeared in 1766. London: C. Law, 1797.■ Fielding, Henry. Jonathan Wild and the Journal of a Voyage to Lisbon. London: J. M. Dent, 1932.■ Fullerton, Alice. To Portugal for Pleasure. London: Grafton, 1945.■ Gibbons, John. I Gathered No Moss. London: Robert Hale, 1939.■ Gordon, Jan, and Cora Gordon. Portuguese Somersault. London: Harrap, 1934.■ Hewitt, Richard. A Cottage in Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.■ Huggett, Frank. South of Lisbon: Winter Travels in Southern Portugal. London: Gollancz, 1960.■ Hume, Martin. Through Portugal. London: Richards, 1907.■ Hyland, Paul. Backwards Out of the Big World: A Voyage into Portugal. Hammersmith, U.K.: HarperCollins, 1996.■ Jackson, Catherine Charlotte, Lady. Fair Lusitania. London: Bentley, 1874.■ Kelly, Marie Node. This Delicious Land Portugal. London: Hutchinson, 1956.■ Kempner, Mary Jean. Invitation to Portugal. New York: Athenaeum, 1969.■ Kingston, William H. G. Lusitanian Sketches of the Pen and Pencil. 2 vol. London: Parker, 1845.■ Landmann, George. Historical, Military and Picturesque Observations on Portugal. 2 vol. London: Cadell and Davies, 1818.■ Latouche, John [Pseudonym of Oswald Crawfurd]. Travels in Portugal. London: Ward, Lock & Taylor, ca. 1874.■ Link, Henry Frederick. Travels in Portugal and France and Spain. London: Longman & Rees, 1801.■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.■. They Went to Portugal, Too. Manchester: Carcanet Books, 1990.■ Merle, Iris. Portuguese Panorama. London: Ouzel, 1958.■ Murphy, J. C. Travels in Portugal. London: 1795.■ Proper, Datus C. The Last Old Place: A Search through Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992.■ Quillinan, Dorothy [Wordsworth]. Journal of a Few Months in Portugal with Glimpses of the South of Spain. 2 vol. London: Moxon, 1847. Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1954. Smith, Karine R. Until Tomorrow: Azores and Portugal. Snohomish, Wash.: Snohomish Publishing, 1978. Southey, Robert. Journals of a Residence in Portugal, 1800-1801 and a Visit to France, 1838. London and New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1912. Thomas, Gordon Kent. Lord Byron's Iberian Pilgrimage. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1983. Twiss, Richard. Travels through Portugal and Spain in 1772-1773. London, 1775.■ Watson, Gilbert. Sunshine and Sentiment in Portugal. London: Arnold, 1904. Wheeler, Douglas L. "A[n American] Fulbrighter in Lisbon, Portugal, 196162." Portuguese Studies Review 1 (1991): 9-16.■ PORTUGUESE CARTOGRAPHY, DISCOVERIES, AND NAVIGATION■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Curso de História de Naútica. Coimbra, 1972.■. Introdução a história dos descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Mem Martins, 1983.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon: Alfa, 1983.■. Portuguese Books on Nautical Science from Pedro Nunes to 1650. Lisbon, 1984.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1985.■ Boorstin, Daniel. The Discoverers. New York: Random House, 1983. Boxer, C. R. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825. London: Hutchinson, 1969.■ Brazão, Eduardo. La découverte de Terre-Neuve. Montreal: Les Presses de l'Université, 1964.■. "Les Corte-Real et le Nouveau Monde." Revue d'histoire d'Amérique Française 19, 1 (1965): 335-49. Cortesão, Armando, and Avelino Teixeira de Mota. Cartografia Portuguesa Antiga. Lisbon, 1960.■. Portugalia Monumenta Cartográfica, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.■. História da Cartografia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1969-70.■ Cortesão, Jaime. L'expansion des portugais dans l'historie de la civilisation. Brussels, 1930.■. Os descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. V. Magalhães Godinho and Joel Serrão, eds. Lisbon, 1960.■. A expansão dos Portugueses no período henriquinho. Lisbon, 1965.■. Descobrimentos precolombanos dos portugueses. Lisbon, 1966.■ Costa, Abel Fontoura da. A Marinharia dos Descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1960.■ Costa Brochado, Idalino F. Descobrimento do Atlântico. Lisbon, 1958. English ed., 1959-60.■ Coutinho, Admiral Gago. A naútica dos descobrimentos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1951-52.■ Crone, G. R. Maps and Their Makers. New York: Capricorn Books, 1966.■ Dias, José S. da Silva. Os descobrimentos e a problemática cultural do Século XVI, 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1982.■ Disney, Anthony, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães, ed. Documentos sobre a expansão portuguesa [ to 1460], 3 vols. Lisbon, 1945-54.■ Guedes, Max, and Gerald Lombardi, eds. Portugal. Brazil: The Age of Atlantic Discoveries. Lisbon: Bertrand; Milan: Ricci; Brazilian Culture Foundation, 1990. [Catalogue of New York Public Library Exhibit, Summer 1990]■ Harley, J. B., and David Woodward. The History of Cartography. Volume 1: Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient and Medieval Europe and Mediterranean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.■ Leite, Duarte. História dos Descobrimentos: Colectânea de esparsos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1958-61.■ Ley, Charles. Portuguese Voyages, 1498-1663. London: Dent, 1953.■ Marques, J. Martins da Silva. Descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1944-71.■ Martyn, John R. C., ed. Pedro Nunes ( 1502-1578): His Lost Algebra and Other Discoveries. John R. C. Martyn, trans. New York: Peter Lang, 1996.■ Morison, Samuel Eliot. The European Discovery of America: The Northern Voyages, A. D. 500-1600. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.■. Portuguese Voyages to America in the Fifteenth Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974.■ Mota, Avelino Teixeira da. Mar, Além-Mar-Estudos e Ensaios de História e Geografia. Lisbon, 1972.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Vida e Obra do Infante D. Henrique. Lisbon, 1959.■ Parry, J. H. The Discovery of the Sea. New York: Dial, 1974.■ Penrose, Boies. Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance, 1420-1620. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1952.■ Peres, Damião. História dos Descobrimentos Portugueses. Oporto, 1943.■ Prestage, Edgar. The Portuguese Pioneers. London, 1933; New York: Barnes & Noble, 1967.■ Rogers, Francis M. Precision Astrolabe: Portuguese Navigators and Transoceanic Aviation. Lisbon, 1971.■ Seary, E. R. "The Portuguese Element in the Place Names of Newfoundland." In Luís Albuquerque, ed., Vice-Almirante A. Teixeira da Mota: In Memo-riam. Vol. II, 359-64. Lisbon: Academia da Marinha, 1989.■ Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco Da Gama. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.■ Velho, Alvaro. Roteiro ( Navigator's Route) da Primeira Viagem de Vasco da Gama ( 1497-1499). Lisbon, 1960.■ Winius, George, ed. Portugal, the Pathfinder: Journeys from the Medieval toward the Modern World 1300-ca. 1600. Madison, Wisc.: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, 1995.■ PORTUGAL AND HER OVERSEAS EMPIRES (1415-1975)■ Abshire, David M., and Michael A. Samuels, eds. Portuguese Africa: A Handbook. New York: Praeger, 1969.■ Afonso, Aniceto, and Carlos de Matos Gomes. Guerra Colonial. Lisbon: Noticias, 2001.■ Albuquerque, J. Moushino de. Moçambique. Lisbon, 1898.■ Alden, Dauril. The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire & Beyond. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1995.■ Alexandre, Valentim. Orígens do Colonialismo Português Moderno ( 18221891). Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1979.■, and Jill Dias, eds. "O Império Africano 1825-1890. Volume X." In J.■ Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds., Nova História Da Expansão Portuguesa. Lisbon: Estampa, 1998.■ Ames, Glen J. "The Carreira da India, 1668-1682: Maritime Enterprise and the Quest for Stability in Portugal's Asian Empire." Journal of European Economic History 20, 1 (1991): 7-28.■. Renascent Empire? The House of Braganza and the Quest for Stability in Portuguese Monsoon Asia, ca. 1640-1683. Amsterdam: Amsterdam Univ.Press, 2000.■. Vasco da Gama. Renaissance Crusader. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2005.■ Antunes, José Freire. O Império com Pés de Barro: Colonizaçao e Descolonização: As Ideologias em Portugal. Lisbon: D. Quixote, 1980.■. O Factor Africano 1890-1990. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1990.■. A Guerra De Africa 1961-1974, 2 vols. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1995-96.■. Jorge Jardim: Agente Secreto 1919-1982. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1996.■ Axelson, Eric A. South-East Africa, 1488-1530. London: Longmans, 1940.■. "Prince Henry and the Discovery of the Sea Route to India." Geographical Journal (U.K.) 127, 2 (June 1961): 145-58.■. Portugal and the Scramble for Africa, 1875-1891. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1967.■. Portuguese in South-East Africa, 1488-1699. Cape Town: Struik, 1973.■. Congo to Cape: Early Portuguese Explorers. New York: Harper & Row, 1974.■ Azevedo, Mário. Historical Dictionary of Mozambique, 2nd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2003.■ Baião, António, Hernãni Cidade, and Manuel Murias, eds. História da Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 4 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40.■ Bender, Gerald J. "The Limits of Counterinsurgency [in the Angolan War, 1961-72]." Comparative Politics (1972): 331-60.■. Angola under the Portuguese: The Myth Versus Reality. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.■ Bhíla, H. H. K. Trade and Politics in a Shona Kingdom: The Manyika and Their Portuguese and African Neighbours, 1875-1902. Harlow, U.K.: Longman, 1990.■ Birmingham, David. The Portuguese Conquest of Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965.■. Trade and Conflict in Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1966.■. Frontline Nationalism in Angola & Mozambique. London: James Currey, 1992.■. Portugal and Africa. New York: St. Martins, 1999.■ Bottineau, Yves. Le Portugal Et Sa Vocation Maritime. Paris: Boccard, 1977. Boxer, C. R. Fidalgos in the Far East— Fact and Fancy in the History of Macau. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1948. ———. The Christian Century in Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951.■ ———. Salvador de Sá and the Struggle for Brazil and Angola, 1602-1688. London, 1952.■ ———. Four Centuries of Portuguese Expansion, 1415-1825: A Succinct Survey. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1961.■ ———. The Golden Age of Brazil, 1695-1750. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1962.■ ———. Race Relations in the Portuguese Colonial Empire, 1415-1825. Oxford:■ Clarendon Press, 1963. ———. Portuguese Society in the Tropics. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1965.■ ———. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire 1415-1825. London: Hutchi nson, 1969.■ ———, and Carlos de Azevedo, eds. Fort Jesus and the Portuguese in Mombasa. London: Hollis and Carter, 1960.■ Broadhead, Susan H. Historical Dictionary of Angola, 2nd ed. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1992.■ Burton, Richard. Goa and the Blue Mountains. London: Bentley, 1851.■ Cabral, Luís. Crónica da Libertação. Lisbon, 1984.■ Caetano, Marcello. Colonizing Traditions, Principles and Methods of the Portuguese. Lisbon, 1951.■ ———. Portugal E A Internacionalização Dos Problemas Africanos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1965.■ Cann, John P. Counterinsurgency in Africa: The Portuguese Way of War, 1961-1974. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1997. Castelo, Claudia. " O modo portugues de estar no mundo." O luso-tropicalismo e a ideologia colonial portuguesa ( 1931-1961). Oporto: Afrontamento, 1998. Castro, Armando. O Sistema Colonial Português em Africa ( meados do Século XX). Lisbon, 1978.■ Chaliand, Gerard. "The Independence of Guinea-Bissau and the Heritage of [Amilcar] Cabral." In Revolution in the Third World. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1978.■ Chilcote, Ronald H. Portuguese Africa. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1967.■ Clarence-Smith, Gervase. Slaves, Peasants and Capitalists in Southern Angola 1840-1926. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979.■ ———. The Third Portuguese Empire 1825-1975: A Study in Economic Imperialism. Manchester, U.K.: Manchester University Press, 1985.■ Coates, Timothy J. Convicts and Orphans: Forced and State-Sponsored Colonizers in the Portuguese Empire, 1550-1720. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2001.■ Davies, Shann. Macau. Singapore: Times Editions, 1986.■ Dias, C. Malheiro, ed. História da colonização portuguesa no Brasil, 3 vols. Oporto, 1921-24.■ Diffie, Bailey W., and George Winius. Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415-1580. Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press, 1977.■ Disney, Anthony R. Twilight of the Pepper Empire: Portuguese Trade in Southwest India in the Early Seventeenth Century. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978.■ ———, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.■ Duffy, James. Shipwreck and Empire: Being an Account of Portuguese Maritime Disaster in a Century of Decline. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1955.■ ———. Portuguese Africa. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959. ———. Portugal in Africa. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1962.■. "The Portuguese Territories." In Colin Legum, ed., Africa: A Handbook to the Continent. New York: Holmes & Meier, 1967. ———. A Question of Slavery. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1967. Felgas, Hélio. História do Congo Português. Carmona, Angola, 1958. ———. Guerra em Angola. Lisbon, 1961.■ Galvão, Henrique, and Carlos Selvagam. O Império Ultramarino Português, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1953.■ Gleijeses, Piero. Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington and Africa, 19591976. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002.■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães. "Portugal and Her Empire." In The New Cambridge Modern History. Vol. V (1961): 384-97; Vol. VI (1963): 509-TO.■ Grenfell, F. James. História da Igreja Baptista em Angola, 1879-1975. Queluz, Portugal: Núcleo, 1998.■ Hammond, Richard J. "Economic Imperialism: Sidelights on a Stereotype." Journal of Economic History XXI, 4 (1961): 582-98.■ ———. Portugal and Africa, 1815-1910: A Study in Uneconomic Imperialism. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1966.■ Hanson, Carl. Portugal and the Wider World 1147-1497. New Orleans, La.: University Press of the South, 2001.■ Harris, Marvin. Portugal's African Wards. New York: American Committee on Africa, 1957.■ ———. "Portugal's Contribution to the Underdevelopment of Africa and Brazil." In Ronald H. Chilcote, ed., Protest & Resistance in Angola & Brazil: Comparative Studies, 209-23. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1972.■ Henderson, Lawrence W. Angola: Five Centuries of Conflict. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1979. ———. A Igreja Em Angola. Lisbon: Edit. Além-Mar, 1990. Heywood, Linda. Contested Power in Angola 1840s to the Present. Rochester, N.Y.: University of Rochester Press, 2000.■ Hilton, Anne. The Kingdom of Kongo. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985.■ Hower, Alfred, and Richard Preto-Rodas, eds. Empire in Transition: The Portuguese World in the Time of Camões. Gainesville: University Presses of Florida, 1985.■ Isaacman, Allen. "The Prazos da Coroa 1752-1830: A Functional Analysis of the Political System." STUDIA (Lisbon) 26 (1969): 149-78.■. Mozambique: The Africanization of a European Institution: The Zambezi Prazos, 1750-1902. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1972.■ ———. The Tradition of Resistance in Mozambique: Anti-Colonial Activity in the Zambesi Valley 1850-1921. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1976.■ James, Martin. Historical Dictionary of Angola, 3rd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2004.■ Jardim, Jorge. Sanctions Double-Cross: Oil to Rhodesia. Lisbon, 1978. Johnson, Harold, and Maria Beatriz Nizza da Silva. O Império Luso-Brasileiro 1500-1620. Volume VI. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História Da Expansão Portuguesa. Lisbon: Estampa, 1992. Joliffe, Jill. East Timor: Nationalism & Colonialism. University of Queensland Press, 1978.■ Kea, Ray A. Settlements, Trade and Politics in the Seventeenth Century Gold Coast. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982.■ Kohen, Arnold. From the Place of the Dead. The Epic Struggles of Bishop Belo of East Timor. New York: St Martins, 1999.■ Livingstone, Charles, and David Livingstone. Narrative of an Expedition to the Zambezi and Its Tributaries. New York: 1866.■ Livingstone, David. Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa. London, 1857.■ Lobban, Richard, and Joshua Forrest. Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, 3rd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 1996. Lobban, Richard, and Marilyn Halter. Historical Dictionary of Cape Verde, 3rd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 1993. Martino, Antonio M. Joao de Azevedo Coutinho. Marinheiro e soldado de Portugal. Lisbon: Colibri, 2002. Martins, Rocha. História das Colónias Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1933. Marvaud, Angel. Le Portugal et Ses Colonies. Paris, 1912. Mason, Philip, ed. Angola: A Symposium; Views of a Revolt. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961. Melo, João de, ed. Os Anos Da Guerra 1961-1975: Os Portugueses em Africa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1988. Miller, Joseph C. 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Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. The Travels of Mendes Pinto [Orig. title: Peregrinação].■ Rebecca D. Catz, trans., with introduction and notes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989. Miguéis, José Rodrigues. A Man Smiles at Death with Half a Face. George■ Monteiro, trans. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1991.■. Happy Easter. John Byrne, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.■. Steerage and Ten Other Stories. George Monteiro, ed. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1998. Monteiro, Luís De Sttau. The Rules of the Game. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1965.■ Mourão-Ferreira, David. Lucky in Love. Christine Robinson, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1999. Namora, Fernando. Field of Fate. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1970.■. Mountain Doctor. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1956.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Inclement Weather over the Channel. Francisco Cota Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1993.■. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale. Francisco C. Fagundes, trans. 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S. de Winton. Survey of Education in Portugal. London, 1942.■ Hirsch, Elizabeth Feist. Damião de Góis: The Life and Thought of a Portuguese Humanist. The Hague, 1967.■ Lemos, Maximiano. Arquivos de História da Medicina Portuguesa. Several vols. Lisbon, 1886-1923. Vol. I. História da Medicina em Portugal. Doutrina e Instituições. Lisbon, 1899.■ Mira, Matias Ferreira de. História da Medicina Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1948.■ Orta, Garcia de. Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas e Cousas Medicinais da India. Conde de Ficalho, ed., 2 vols. Lisbon, 1891-95.■ Osório, J. Pereira. História e Desenvolvimento da Ciência em Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1986-89.■ Pina, Luís de. "Uma prioridade portuguesa do século XVI. João de Barros e a Dactiloscópia Oriental." Arquivo da Repartição de Antropologia Criminal IV (1936).■. "As Ciências na História do Império Colonial Português — Séculos XV a XIX." Anais de Faculdade de Ciências do Porto ( 1939-10).■. "Os Portugueses Mestres de Ciência e Metras no Estrangeiro." Actas do Congresso do Mundo Português. Lisbon, 1940.■. "A Ciência em Portugal (bosquejo Histórico)." In Secretariado Nacional da Informação, ed., Portugal: Breviário Da Pátria Para Os Portugueses Ausentes, 277-301. Lisbon, 1946.■ Richards, Robert A. C., ed. Guide to World Science: Vol. 9: Spain and Portugal, 2nd ed. Guernsey, U.K.: F. H. Books, 1974.■ Saraiva, António José. História da Cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-62.■ ———. "João de Barros." In Serrao, ed., Dicionário de História de Portugal 1 (1963): 307-8.■ Silvestre Ribeiro, José. História dos Establecimentos Scientíficos, Literários e Artísticos de Portugal nos Successivos Reinados da Monarchia, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1871-83.■ Veiga-Pires, J. A., and Ronald G. Grainger, eds. Pioneers in Angiography: The Portuguese School ofAngiography. Lancaster, U.K.: MTP Press, 1982.■ Walker, Timothy. "Doctors, Folk Medicine and the Inquisition: The Repression of Popular Healing in Portugal during the Enlightenment Era." Ph.D. dissertation, History Department, Boston University, 2001.■ Barbosa, Madelena. "Women in Portugal." Women's Studies International Quarterly 4 (1981): 477-80.■ Barreno, Maria Isabel, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa. Novas Cartas Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1972.■ ———. The Three Marias. New Portuguese Letters. Helen R. Lane, trans. New York: Doubleday, 1975.■ Brettell, Caroline B. We Have Already Cried Many Tears: The Stories of Three Portuguese Migrant Women. Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman, 1982.■ Ferreira, Virginia. "Engendering Portugal: Social Change, State Politics, and Women's Social Mobilization." In António Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 162-88. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Goodwin, Mary. "Portuguese Feminism." Portuguese Studies Newsletter 17 (Spring-Summer 1987): 12-13.■ Lamas, Maria. As Mulheres do Meu País. Lisbon, 1948.■ "Mulheres Portuguesas e Feminismo." Análise Social [special number on Portuguese Women and Feminism] 22 (1986): 92-93.■ Osório, Ana de Castro. As Mulheres Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1905.■ Sadlier, Darlene J. The Question of How: Women Writers and New Portuguese Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood; Contributions in Women's Studies, no. 109, 1989.■ Silva, Manuela. The Employment of Women in Portugal. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications, European Communities, 1984. Velho da Costa, Maria. Maina Mendes. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vicente, Ana, and Maria Reynolds de Souza. Family Planning in Portugal. Lisbon, 1984.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História da Igreja em Portugal. 6 vols. Coimbra, 1910-24, and Oporto, 1967-72. Alonso, Joaquim Maria. The Secret of Fátima: Fact and Legend. Cambridge, Mass.: Ravengate Press, 1979. Alves, José da Felicidade, ed. Católicos e política de Humberto Delgado à Marcelo Caetano. Lisbon, 1969. Araújo, Miguel de, ed. Dicionario político; 1; Os Bispos e a revoluçao de Abril. Lisbon, 1976. Bishko, Charles Julian. Spanish and Portuguese Monastic History 600-1300. London, Variorum Reprints, 1984.■ Blanshard, Paul. Freedom and Catholic Power in Spain and Portugal. Boston: Beacon Press, 1962.■ Boxer, C. R. The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978. Bruneau, Thomas C. "Church and State in Portugal: Crises of Cross and Sword." Journal of Church and State XVIII (1976): 463-90. Freire, José Geraldes. Resistência Católico ao Salazarismo-Marcelismo. Oporto, 1976.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. John C. Banner, trans. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962.■ IPOPE. Estudo sobre liberdade e religião em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973. Johnston, Francis. Fátima: The Great Sign. Chulmleigh, U.K.: Augustine Publications, 1980.■ Kondor, Fr. Louis. Fátima in Lucia's Own Words: Sister Lucia's Memoirs. Fatima: Postulation Center, 1976. Lourenço, Joaquim Maria. Situação jurídica da Igreja em Portugal. Coimbra, 1943.■ Mattoso, José. Religião e Cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1982. Miller, Samuel J. Portugal and Rome c. 1748-1830: An Aspect of Catholic Enlightenment. Rome: Universita Gregoriana Editrice, 1978. O'Malley, John W. The First Jesuits. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.■ Pattee, Richard. Portugal and the Portuguese World. Milwaukee, Wisc.: Bruce, 1957.■ Prestage, Edgar. Portugal: A Pioneer of Christianity. Lisbon, 1945.■ Richard, Robert. Etudes sur l'histoire morale et religieuse de Portugal. Paris: Centro Cultural de Gulbenkian, 1970.■ Robinson, Richard A. H. "The Religious Question and Catholic Revival in Portugal, 1900-1930." Journal of Contemporary History XII (1977): 345-62.■. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, R. P. Francisco. História da Companhia de Jesus na Assistência de Portugal, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1931-50.■ Roth, Cecil. A History of the Marranos. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1932.■ Agriculture, Viticulture, and Fishing■ Abreu-Ferreira, Darlene. "The Portuguese in Newfoundland: Documentary Evidence Examined." Portuguese Studies Review 4, 1 (1995-96): 11-33.■ Allen, H. Warner. The Wines of Portugal. London: Michael Joseph, 1963.■ Barros, Afonso de. A reforma agrária em Portugal. Oeiras, 1979.■ Beamish, Huldine V. The Hills of Alentejo. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1958.■ Bennett, Norman R. "The Golden Age of the Port Wine System, 1781-1807." The International History Review XII (1990): 221-18.■ Black, Richard. "The Myth of Subsistence: Market Production in the Small Farm Sector of Northern Portugal." Iberian Studies 1, 8 (1989): 25-41.■ Bravo, Pedro, and Duarte de Oliveira. Viticulture Moderna. Lisbon, 1974.■. Vinhas e Vinhos De Portugal. Lisbon, 1979.■ Cabral, Manuel V. "Agrarian Structures and Recent Movements in Portugal." Journal of Peasant Studies 4, 5 (July 1978): 411-45.■ Cardoso, José Carvalho. A Agricultura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1973.■ Carvalho, Bento de. Guía Dos Vinhos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.■ Clarke, Robert. Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: The History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.■ Cockburn, Ernest. Port Wine and Oporto. London: Wine & Spirit, 1949. Cole, S. C. "Cod, Cod Country and Family: The Portuguese Newfoundland Fishery." Mast 3, 1 (1990): 1-29.■ Coull, James. The Fisheries of Europe. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1972.■ Croft-Cooke, Rupert. Port. London: Putnam, 1957.■. Madeira. London: Putnam, 1961.■ Delaforce, John. The Factory House at Oporto. London: Christie's Wine Publications, 1979 and later eds.■ Doel, Patricia A. Port O'Call: Memories of the Portuguese White Fleet in St. John's Newfoundland. St. John's, Newfoundland: ISER, 1992.■ Fletcher, Wyndham. Port: An Introduction to Its History and Delights. London: Bernet, 1978.■ Francis, A. D. The Wine Trade. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1972.■ Freitas, Eduardo, João Ferreira de Almeida, and Manuel Villaverde Cabral. Modalidades de penetração do capitalismo na agricultura: estruturas agrárias em Portugal Continental, 1950-1970. Lisbon, 1976.■ Gonçalves, Francisco Esteves. Portugal: A Wine Country. Lisbon, 1984.■ Gulbenkian Foundation. Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Kurlansky, Mark. Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World. New York: Walker, 1997.■ Malefakis, Edward. "Two Iberian Land Reforms Compared: Spain, 1931-1936 and Portugal, 1974—1978." In Gulbenkian Foundation, Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Moutinho, M. História da pesca do bacalhau. Lisbon: Imprensa Universitária, 1985.■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. lntrodução a história da agricultura em Portugal.■ Lisbon, 1968. Pato, Octávio. O Vinho. Lisbon, 1971.■ Pearson, Scott R. Portuguese Agriculture in Transition. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1987.■ Postgate, Raymond. Portuguese Wine. London: Dent, 1969.■ Read, Jan. The Wines of Portugal. London: Faber & Faber, 1982.■ Robertson, George. Port. London: Faber & Faber, 1982 ed.■ Rutledge, Ian. "Land Reform and the Portuguese Revolution." Journal of Peasant Studies 5, 1 (Oct. 1977): 79-97.■ Sanceau, Elaine. The British Factory at Oporto. Oporto, 1970.■ Simon, Andre L. Port. London: Constable, 1934.■ Simões, J. Os grandes trabalhadores do Mar: Reportagens na Terra Nova e na Groenlândia. Lisbon: Gazeta dos Caminho de Ferro, 1942.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992: Special Report. New York: Camões Center/RIIC, Columbia University, 1990.■ Stanislawski, Dan. Landscapes of Bacchus: The Vine in Portugal. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970.■ Teixeira, Carlos, and Victor M. Pereira da Rosa, eds. The Portuguese in Canada: From the Seat to the City. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.■ Unwin, Tim. "Farmers' Perceptions of Agrarian Change in Northwest Portugal." Journal of Rural Studies 1, 4 (1985): 339-57.■ Valadão do Valle, E. Bacalhau: tradições históricas e económicos. Lisbon, 1991.■ Venables, Bernard. Baleia! The Whalers of Azores. London: Bodley Head, 1968.■ Villiers, Alan. The Quest of the Schooner Argus: A Voyage to the Banks and Greenland. New York: Scribners, 1951. World Bank. Portugal: Agricultural Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ ECONOMY, INDUSTRY, AND DEVELOPMENT■ Aiyer, Srivain, and Shahid A. Chandry. Portugal and the E.E.C.: Employment and Implications. Lisbon, 1979.■ Baklanoff, Eric N. The Economic Transformation of Spain and Portugal. New York: Praeger, 1978.■. "Changing Systems: The Portuguese Revolution and the Public Enterprise Sector." ACES ( Association of Comparative Economic Studies) Bulletin 26 (Summer-Fall 1984): 63-76.■. "Portugal's Political Economy: Old and New." In K. Maxwell and M. Haltzel, eds., Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy, 37-59. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Barbosa, Manuel P. Growth, Migration and the Balance of Payments in a Small, Open Economy. New York: Garland, 1984.■ Braga de Macedo, Jorge, and Simon Serfaty, eds. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1981.■ Carvalho, Camilo, et al. Sabotagem Econômica: " Dossier" Banco Espírito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Corkill, David. The Development of the Portuguese Economy: A Case of Euro-peanization. London: Routledge, 1999.■ Cravinho, João. "The Portuguese Economy: Constraints and Opportunities." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 111-65. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Dornsbusch, Rudiger, Richard S. Eckhaus, and Lane Taylor. "Analysis and Projection of Macroeconomic Conditions in Portugal." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 299-330. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.■ The Economist (London). "On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.■ EQUESTRIANISM■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.comHistorical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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19 pono
pōno, ĕre, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum - tr. - - posivi (arch.) = posui. [st1]1 [-] placer, établir, fixer, mettre, poser; disposer, arranger; instituer, établir. - ponere artus in littore, Virg.: [mettre ses membres sur le rivage] = s'étendre sur le rivage. - ponere ante oculos: placer sous les yeux. - ponere gladium ad caput, Sen.: placer un glaive à son chevet. - ponere caput suum periculo, Plaut.: exposer sa vie aux dangers, jouer sa tête. - ponere se toro, Ov.: s'étendre sur un lit. - ponere ova, Col.: pondre. - ubi pedem poneret non habebat, Cic. Fin. 4: (la Sagesse) n'avait pas où s'arrêter. - ponere aliquem principem, Nep.: placer qqn comme chef. - te ipsum frustraberis si non me in eo principem posueris, Nep.: tu te nuiras à toi-même si tu ne me fais pas chef de l'entreprise. - ponere leges: fixer des lois. [st1]2 [-] planter; ériger, dresser, bâtir, construire. - ponere piros, Virg.: planter des poiriers. - ponere semina, Virg.: semer. - positus: bâti, placé, situé. - Roma in montibus posita, Cic. Agr. 2: Rome bâtie sur des montagnes. - Delos in Aegaeo mari posita, Cic.: Délos située dans la mer Egée. - portus ex adverso urbi positus, Liv. 45, 5: port situé en face de la ville (de Rhodes). - ponere statuam alicui, Phaedr.: élever une statue à qqn. [st1]3 [-] mettre au tombeau, enterrer. - ponere terrā: ensevelir. [st1]4 [-] poser comme gage, proposer comme prix; au fig. risquer. - ponere (pignus): faire une gageure, gager. - pono pallium, Plaut.: je gage mon manteau. - ponere vitam pigneri, Plaut.: donner sa vie en gage. [st1]5 [-] dresser (la table), mettre sur la table, servir. - ponere mensam, Hor.: dresser la table. - ita ponito, Cato.: sers ainsi. - invitas ad aprum, ponis mihi porcum, Mart.: tu m'invites à manger du sanglier et tu me sers du porc. - pone ad Trebium, Juv. 5: sers Trébius. [st1]6 [-] déposer, placer (de l'argent). - ponere pecuniam in praedio, Cic.: placer son argent dans les terres. [st1]7 [-] au fig. employer, utiliser, appliquer, consacrer, passer (le temps). - ponere totum diem, Cic.: passer la journée entière. - ponere mensem in reditu, Cic.: mettre un mois à revenir. - ponere omnem curam, Cic.: appliquer tous ses soins. - quo ponam tempora modo? Ov.: comment dois-je employer mes loisirs? [st1]8 [-] mettre dans, mettre au nombre de, compter parmi, faire consister dans, faire dépendre de; au passif: dépendre de, reposer sur. - ponere mortem in malis, Cic.: mettre la mort au nombre des maux. - ponere aliquid in crimine, Cic.: regarder qqch comme un crime. - ponere aliquid in gloriā, Liv.: regarder qqch comme un honneur. - ponere aliquid in beneficii loco, Cic. Fam. 15: considérer qqch comme un bienfait. - ponere in vitiis, Nep.: mettre au nombre des vices. - positum esse in + abl.: consister en, dépendre de. - in te positum est ut: il dépend de toi que. [st1]9 [-] mettre en avant, exposer, représenter; avancer, prétendre, soutenir, affirmer, poser une question, proposer un sujet. - nunc hominem ponere, nunc deum, Hor.: représenter tantôt un homme, tantôt un dieu. - Orphea in medio posuit, Virg.: au milieu, il avait représenté Orphée. - ponere tabulam pictam, Plin.: représenter un tableau. - ponere aliquid in certo: affirmer qqch comme certain - caput periculo ponere, Plaut.: exposer sa vie au danger. [st1]10 [-] supposer, admettre. - ponere vitae brevis signa raros dentes, Plin.: poser en principe que la rareté des dents présage une vie courte. [st1]11 [-] poser, déposer, mettre bas, mettre à l'écart, abandonner, quitter, laisser, laisser de côté, renoncer à. - ponere arma (= deponere arma): déposer les armes. - testamenti tabulas in aerario ponere, Caes.: déposer aux archives le texte d'un testament. - ponere tunicam: quitter la tunique. - vitam propera ponere, Plaut. Curc.: prépare-toi à quitter la vie. - ponere vitia, Cic. de Or. 3: se corriger de ses défauts. - ponere dolorem, Cic. Tusc. 3: laisser la douleur. - ut omnem pro me metum ponas, Plin. Ep. 5, 6: pour te délivrer de toute crainte à mon sujet. - pone moras et studium lucri, Hor. C. 4: ne tarde pas et ne recherche aucun intérêt. [st1]12 [-] absol. - cesser, se reposer; tomber, se calmer (en parl. du vent). - quum fera ponit hiems, Stat.: quand cesse le rude hiver. - zephyri posuere, Virg.: les vents ont cessé de souffler.* * *pōno, ĕre, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum - tr. - - posivi (arch.) = posui. [st1]1 [-] placer, établir, fixer, mettre, poser; disposer, arranger; instituer, établir. - ponere artus in littore, Virg.: [mettre ses membres sur le rivage] = s'étendre sur le rivage. - ponere ante oculos: placer sous les yeux. - ponere gladium ad caput, Sen.: placer un glaive à son chevet. - ponere caput suum periculo, Plaut.: exposer sa vie aux dangers, jouer sa tête. - ponere se toro, Ov.: s'étendre sur un lit. - ponere ova, Col.: pondre. - ubi pedem poneret non habebat, Cic. Fin. 4: (la Sagesse) n'avait pas où s'arrêter. - ponere aliquem principem, Nep.: placer qqn comme chef. - te ipsum frustraberis si non me in eo principem posueris, Nep.: tu te nuiras à toi-même si tu ne me fais pas chef de l'entreprise. - ponere leges: fixer des lois. [st1]2 [-] planter; ériger, dresser, bâtir, construire. - ponere piros, Virg.: planter des poiriers. - ponere semina, Virg.: semer. - positus: bâti, placé, situé. - Roma in montibus posita, Cic. Agr. 2: Rome bâtie sur des montagnes. - Delos in Aegaeo mari posita, Cic.: Délos située dans la mer Egée. - portus ex adverso urbi positus, Liv. 45, 5: port situé en face de la ville (de Rhodes). - ponere statuam alicui, Phaedr.: élever une statue à qqn. [st1]3 [-] mettre au tombeau, enterrer. - ponere terrā: ensevelir. [st1]4 [-] poser comme gage, proposer comme prix; au fig. risquer. - ponere (pignus): faire une gageure, gager. - pono pallium, Plaut.: je gage mon manteau. - ponere vitam pigneri, Plaut.: donner sa vie en gage. [st1]5 [-] dresser (la table), mettre sur la table, servir. - ponere mensam, Hor.: dresser la table. - ita ponito, Cato.: sers ainsi. - invitas ad aprum, ponis mihi porcum, Mart.: tu m'invites à manger du sanglier et tu me sers du porc. - pone ad Trebium, Juv. 5: sers Trébius. [st1]6 [-] déposer, placer (de l'argent). - ponere pecuniam in praedio, Cic.: placer son argent dans les terres. [st1]7 [-] au fig. employer, utiliser, appliquer, consacrer, passer (le temps). - ponere totum diem, Cic.: passer la journée entière. - ponere mensem in reditu, Cic.: mettre un mois à revenir. - ponere omnem curam, Cic.: appliquer tous ses soins. - quo ponam tempora modo? Ov.: comment dois-je employer mes loisirs? [st1]8 [-] mettre dans, mettre au nombre de, compter parmi, faire consister dans, faire dépendre de; au passif: dépendre de, reposer sur. - ponere mortem in malis, Cic.: mettre la mort au nombre des maux. - ponere aliquid in crimine, Cic.: regarder qqch comme un crime. - ponere aliquid in gloriā, Liv.: regarder qqch comme un honneur. - ponere aliquid in beneficii loco, Cic. Fam. 15: considérer qqch comme un bienfait. - ponere in vitiis, Nep.: mettre au nombre des vices. - positum esse in + abl.: consister en, dépendre de. - in te positum est ut: il dépend de toi que. [st1]9 [-] mettre en avant, exposer, représenter; avancer, prétendre, soutenir, affirmer, poser une question, proposer un sujet. - nunc hominem ponere, nunc deum, Hor.: représenter tantôt un homme, tantôt un dieu. - Orphea in medio posuit, Virg.: au milieu, il avait représenté Orphée. - ponere tabulam pictam, Plin.: représenter un tableau. - ponere aliquid in certo: affirmer qqch comme certain - caput periculo ponere, Plaut.: exposer sa vie au danger. [st1]10 [-] supposer, admettre. - ponere vitae brevis signa raros dentes, Plin.: poser en principe que la rareté des dents présage une vie courte. [st1]11 [-] poser, déposer, mettre bas, mettre à l'écart, abandonner, quitter, laisser, laisser de côté, renoncer à. - ponere arma (= deponere arma): déposer les armes. - testamenti tabulas in aerario ponere, Caes.: déposer aux archives le texte d'un testament. - ponere tunicam: quitter la tunique. - vitam propera ponere, Plaut. Curc.: prépare-toi à quitter la vie. - ponere vitia, Cic. de Or. 3: se corriger de ses défauts. - ponere dolorem, Cic. Tusc. 3: laisser la douleur. - ut omnem pro me metum ponas, Plin. Ep. 5, 6: pour te délivrer de toute crainte à mon sujet. - pone moras et studium lucri, Hor. C. 4: ne tarde pas et ne recherche aucun intérêt. [st1]12 [-] absol. - cesser, se reposer; tomber, se calmer (en parl. du vent). - quum fera ponit hiems, Stat.: quand cesse le rude hiver. - zephyri posuere, Virg.: les vents ont cessé de souffler.* * *Pono, ponis, posui, positum, pen. corr. ponere. Mettre, Poser.\Accusatorem ponere. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Suborner un accusateur pour deferer aucun.\Ponere ante oculos rem aliquam. Plin. La ramentevoir, La mettre au devant, Reduire à memoire, Mettre devant les yeulx.\Ponere in admirandis. Plinius. Raconter entre les choses merveilleuses.\Ponere aliquid in admiratione. Plin. S'esmerveiller de quelque chose.\Ponere in aequalitate. Cic. Estimer egualement autant l'un que l'autre.\Ponere aliquem in aequo duobus summis. Liuius. L'estimer autant que les deux plus grands.\Positus extra omnem ingenit aleam Cicero. Plin. Qui n'ha point son pareil.\Amplitudo ac dignitas omnis in virtute posita est. Cic. Gist, Consiste en vertu.\Animum, curam, cogitationemque suam in omnium laude vndique colligenda ponere. Cic. Mettre, Employer.\Aras ponere. Virgil. Edifier.\Posita in auribus omnium virtus alicuius. Cic. De laquelle tout le monde a ouy parler.\Beneficium apud aliquem bene ponere. Cic. Faire plaisir à un homme qui le vault, et le recongnoistra, et scaura bien rendre.\Caput ponere. Virgil. Reposer, ou mettre la teste sur le chevet, ou autre chose pour dormir.\Carinas ponere. Curt. Edifier, Bastir.\Castella ponere. Caes. Edifier et bastir.\Castra ponere. Caes. Asseoir le camp.\Velocis iaculi certamina ponit in vlmo. Virgil. Il attache au sommet d'un orme une longue perche, ayant au bout un gay ou papegau de bois, auquel les archiers tirent de fleiches pour gaigner le pris.\Ponere pro certo sum veritus. Liu. Je ne l'ay osé escrire asseureement, et pour certain, ne asseurer.\Ceruicem inflexam ponere. Virg. Cliner la teste pour dormir.\Posita in coniectura. Cic. Choses desquelles on peult faire quelque conjecture.\Consilium in fortuna positum. Cic. Gist au vouloir de fortune, C'est à fortune d'en disposer.\Ponere in contentione rem aliquam. Cic. La mettre en debat.\- vereor, ne isthaec pollicitatio Te in crimen populo ponat, atque infamiam. Plaut. Que cela ne t'engendre un grand blasme et diffame envers le peuple.\In nefario crimine, atque fraude capitali aliquid alicui ponere. Cic. Luy imputer à crime, etc.\In culpa sunt ac suspicione ponendi. Cic. Ils doibvent estre blasmez et souspeconnez.\Extra omnem culpam, causamque se ponere. Cic. Soy exempter de quelque blasme.\Curam in re aliqua ponere. Cic. En avoir cure et soing.\Custodes et limina ponere alicui. Propert. L'enfermer et luy bailler des gardes.\Custos in frumento publico est positus. Cic. On luy a baillé la charge de, etc.\Dies multos ponere in rem aliquam. Cic. Employer beaucoup de temps en quelque chose.\Haud in magno ponam discrimine. Liu. Je ne m'en soulcieray pas beaucoup, si on le croit, ou si on ne le croit pas.\Domos ponere sub terris. Virgil. Faire et bastir.\In dubio ponere. Liuius. Revoquer en doubte, Doubter de quelque chose.\Epulas ponere. Ouid. Mettre viandes sur table.\Exemplum ponere. Cic. Alleguer un exemple, Raconter.\Ponam in extremo, quod sentio. Cic. J'escriray à la fin de ma lettre ce que, etc.\Fidem pignori ponere pro aliquo. Plautus. Obliger sa foy pour aultruy.\Foedera sunt poneda prius. Propert. Il fault faire les alliances.\Formidinem improbis ponere. Cic. Leur bailler crainte.\Maiorem fructum ponere in perpetuitate laudis, quam in celeritate Praeturae. Cic. Estimer estre plus prouffitable.\Fundamenta ponere. Cic. Faire les fondements.\Positi in extremis et vltimis gentibus. Cic. Situez.\Suppliciter posito procubuere genu. Oui. Ils s'agenouillerent.\Ponere in gloria. Plinius. Estimer gloire et louange, Tourner à gloire.\Non equidem in gloria posuerim. Plin. Je n'estime pas cela gloire.\Qui ciuitatis incommodum in gloriam suam ponit. Sallustius. Qui se loue et glorifie d'avoir faict incommodité à la Republique.\Ponere aliquem in gratia, vel gratiam apud alterum. Cic. Mettre en grace.\Posita in oculis gratia. Cicero. Un plaisir faict en presence de touts.\Initia male ponere. Cic. Mal commencer.\Latus saxo ponere. Valer. Flac. Se coucher sur une roche.\Neque ego hoc in tua laude pono: alia sunt tua facta, atque consilia summa laude digna. Cic. Je ne compte pas cela parmi tes louanges.\Ponere in aequa, vel pari laude. Cic. Estimer autant l'un que l'autre. \ Leges ponere. Horat. Faire des loix.\Ponere in legibus. Cato. Escrire parmi les loix.\Ciuis hostis loco ponitur. Cic. Est reputé et tenu pour ennemi.\Ponere loco contumeliae, vel criminis aliquid alteri. Cic. Luy dire quelque chose par reproche, Luy reprocher quelque chose en lieu d'oultrage.\Ponere in beneficii loco. Cic. Estimer et tenir à grand plaisir.\Ponere in manu alicuius. Liu. En sa puissance.\Haec quae in medio posita sunt, commemoro: sunt alia magis occulta furta, quae ille, etc. Cic. Manifestes, et que chascun congnoist.\Merum ponere in gemma. Ouid. Verser du vin en un vaisseau de pierre precieuse.\Ponere aliquid in metu. Cic. Craindre.\Erat tuae virtutis, in minimis tuas res ponere, de Repub. vehementius laborare. Cic. Ne te chaloir pas tant de tes affaires, N'en tenir pas si grand compte, N'en estre point si songneux.\Positum in more et instituto maiorum. Cic. C'est une chose accoustumee de toute ancienneté.\Mortem in malis ponere. Cicero. La compter entre les mauvaises choses.\Quoniam tantum in ea arte ponitis. Cic. Vous vous fiez tant en cest art.\Ponere multum in fortuna. Cic. Estimer beaucoup de fortune, S'y fier fort.\Ponere multum in fide alicuius. Cic. Se fier fort en aucun, Estimer beaucoup de sa fidelité.\Munus bene positum. Liu. Un present et don faict à homme qui en estoit digne, et qui le recongnoistra.\Niues positae. Horat. Tombees sur terre et assises.\Nomina rebus ponere. Cic. Bailler nom, Imposer nom.\De rebus ante oculos positis disputare. Cic. Des choses cleres et manifestes, Où il n'y a nulle doubte.\Quod erat ante oculos positum. Cic. Dont il ne povoit estre aucun doubte, De quoy on ne povoit doubter.\Ante oculos ponere sibi. Ouid. Se mettre quelque chose devant les yeulx, Y penser et la considerer.\Operam ponere. Plaut. Mettre et employer sa peine en quelque chose.\Bene opera posita. Cic. Peine bien employee.\Ponere operam alicui. Cic. Entendre à son affaire.\Opus aliquod ponere. Horat. Faire.\Orationem longam in aliqua re ponere. Cic. Employer.\Ponere in ordinem. Varro. Mettre en ordre.\Otia recte ponere. Horat. Ordonner, Disposer.\Oua ponere dicitur gallina. Colum. Pondre.\Pecuniam in aliquo oppido ponere. Cic. L'amasser et serrer.\Pecuniam ponere. Horat. Bailler à usure et interest.\Gruibus pedicas, et ponere retia ceruis. Virgil. Tendre aux grues, etc.\Si in fundo pedem posuisses. Cic. Si tu eusses mis le pied et entré.\Poni post aliquem. Ouid. Estre postposé à luy, et moins estimé.\Homines eo animo, vt quaecunque dicendi potestas esset data, in honore atque in beneficio ponerent. Cic. Qui estoyent de telle sorte, que quelque cause qu'on leur apportast à plaider, s'en tenoyent bien fiers et bien prisez.\Principem aliquem ponere. Cic. L'estimer le plus grand entre autres.\Ponere in promptu, et Contegere siue abdere, contraria. Cic. Descouvrir, et mettre devant touts.\Retia ponere. Ouid. Tendre des rets.\Rudimenta virtutis ponere sub aliquo. Quintil. Faire son apprentissage, Apprendre soubs aucun à estre vertueux.\Omnem rationem salutis in pecunia ponere. Cic. Mettre tout son salut en l'argent.\Quum se, siquid postea fraudis aut vitii euenisset, extra omnem culpam, causamque posuisset. Cic. Apres s'estre exempté du danger de povoir estre reprins s'il en advenoit par apres aucune faulte.\Se totum in re aliqua ponere. Cic. S'y mettre du tout.\Toro se ponere. Ouid. Se coucher.\Semina ponere humo. Propert. Semer.\Sententiam suam ponere. Quintil. Escrire et mettre son opinion.\In solem ponere. Cato. Mettre au soleil.\Neque spem ponas me bonae frugi fore. Plautus. N'espere point que, etc.\Ponere sibi aliquid in spe optima. Cic. Esperer fort bien de quelque chose, L'interpreter en bonne partie.\Studium suum et officium apud aliquem bene ponere. Cic. Ne perdre pas sa peine à faire plaisir à aucun.\Tantum studium in eo ponendum non arbitrantur. Cic. Qu'on y doyve employer si grande peine, et y tant travailler.\Ponere summum bonum in virtute. Cic. Estimer vertu estre le souverain bien.\Sumptus nusquam melius potest poni. Cic. On ne scauroit mieulx employer son argent qu'en cela.\Templa, statuas ponere alicui. Virgil. Eslever et dresser, Edifier.\Tempus et diem ponere. Ouid. Employer son temps.\Ponere multum temporis in aliquo loco. Cic. Y demourer longuement.\Ponere aliquid in transuersum. Plin. Mettre de travers.\Tyrocinium ponere. Liu. Faire son chef d'oeuvre.\Venenum ponere alicui cum cibo. Liu. L'empoisonner.\Hoc verbum in quo homine ponimus? Cic. A quel personnage donnons nous ce tiltre?\Ponere verba alicuius in re aliqua. Plin. Mettre la teneur de ses parolles, et les transcrire de mot à mot.\Vbicunque posuit vestigia. Cic. Par tout où il est passé.\Vitam ponere in administratione Reip. Cic. Exposer sa vie.\Vitem ponere. Colum. Planter.\Ponere in vitio dictionem aliquam. Cic. L'entendre en maulvaise partie, La tourner en mal.\In vltimis ponere. Plin. Estimer des moindres.\Vrbem ponere. Ouid. Edifier.\In vsu positum. Cic. Dequoy on se sert.\Positus extra vulgarem vsum. Quintil. Dequoy on n'use point communeement.\Ponere iubebam de quo quis audire vellet. Cic. Proposer et mettre en avant.\Quum venti posuere, omnisque repente resedit Flatus. Virgil. Cesserent.\Ponunt ferocia corda. Virgil. Delaissent leur felon courage, ou S'addoulcissent.\Ponere de manibus. Cic. Oster de ses mains et mettre en quelque lieu.\Ambages ponere. Ouid. Venir au poinct.\Feroces animos ponere. Liu. Delaisser son felon courage.\Arma poni iubet, fatentes se victos. Liu. Mettre jus.\Armis positis substitit pars vtraque. Oui. Les armes mises jus.\Barbam ponere. Sueton. Faire couper sa barbe.\Ponere caput. Horat. Baisser, Encliner.\Consilium ponere. Plin. iunior. Delaisser son entreprinse.\Coronam ponere, luctus gratia. Cic. Desmettre, Mettre jus.\Curam ponere. Liu. Mettre hors toute crainte et soulci.\Dolorem ponere. Cic. Delaisser sa douleur et tristesse.\Seras posuit quum vinea frondes. Virgil. Quand les fueilles des vignes son cheutes.\Imperium ponere. Martial. Se desmettre de, etc.\Inuidiam ponere. Cic. Laisser son envie.\Metum ponere. Plin. iunior. Delaisser crainte.\Minas ponit mare. Lucret. La mer s'appaise.\Onus vteri positum est. Ouid. Elle a enfanté.\Quum perfricuit frontem, posuitque pudorem. Martial. S'est eshonté.\Spem ponere. Ouid. Perdre toute esperance.\Tunicam ponere. Cic. Mettre jus.\Virginitas posita. Ouid. Perdue.\Vitam ponere. Propert. Mourir.\Vitia ponere. Cic. Delaisser vices.\Ponis mihi porcum. Martial. Tu me sers de porceau sur table.\Ponere freta. Horat. Appaiser et faire cesser la tormente de mer.\Solers nunc hominem ponere, nunc Deum. Horat. Tu peins maintenant un homme, etc.\Ponere pallium, aut aliquid aliud. Plaut. Mettre en gage.\Pone eum esse victum. Terentius. Prends le cas qu'il soit vaincu, Pose le cas, etc.\Ponunt philosophi. Plin. Ils escrivent que, etc.\Sed primum positum sit, nosmetipsos commendatos esse nobis. Cic. Tenons pour arresté.\Est enim totum positum in te. Cic. Il est en toy que la chose se face, ou non, Tout gist en toy. -
20 échantillon
m1) образец; проба2) шаблон; калибр•- échantillon broyé
- échantillon carotté
- échantillon composé
- échantillon contaminé
- échantillon de contrôle
- échantillon d'eau
- échantillon d'essai
- échantillon étalonné
- échantillon finement cristallisé
- échantillon de fluide
- échantillon de fond
- échantillon de forage
- échantillon de formation
- échantillon de gaz
- échantillon grossièrement cristallisé
- échantillon horizontal
- échantillon individuel
- petit échantillon
- échantillon pris à cuillère
- échantillon de profil de couche
- échantillon de puits
- échantillon récupéré dans la cuillère de curage
- échantillon remanié
- échantillon représentatif
- échantillon de roche
- échantillon sérieux
- échantillon du sol
- échantillon souillé
- échantillon de surface
- échantillon taillé en cube
- échantillon taillé en cylindre
- échantillon témoin
- échantillon de terrain
- échantillon de terrain récupéré dans le trépan
- échantillon de trépan
- échantillon type
- échantillon verticalDictionnaire français-russe de pétrole et de gaz > échantillon
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См. также в других словарях:
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